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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  *
     33  *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if.h,v 1.58.2.9 2002/08/30 14:23:38 sobomax Exp $
     35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/if.h,v 1.21 2008/08/30 16:07:59 hasso Exp $
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
     39 #define	_NET_IF_H_
     40 
     41 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 #endif
     44 #ifndef _SYS_TIME_H_
     45 #include <sys/time.h>
     46 #endif
     47 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H_
     48 #include <sys/socket.h>
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #ifdef _KERNEL
     52 
     53 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
     54 #include <sys/queue.h>
     55 #endif
     56 
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * Values for if_link_state.
     61  */
     62 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
     63 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
     64 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
     65 #define	LINK_STATE_IS_UP(_s)	((_s) >= LINK_STATE_UP)
     66 
     67 struct ifnet;
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
     71  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
     72  */
     73 #define		IFNAMSIZ	16
     74 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	IFNAMSIZ
     75 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff		/* if_unit is 15bits */
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
     79  * XXX should be moved to net/if_clone.h
     80  */
     81 struct if_clonereq {
     82 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
     83 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
     84 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
     85 };
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Structure describing information about an interface
     89  * which may be of interest to management entities.
     90  */
     91 struct if_data {
     92 	/* generic interface information */
     93 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
     94 	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
     95 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
     96 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
     97 	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
     98 	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
     99 	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
    100 	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
    101 	u_long  ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
    102 	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
    103 	/* volatile statistics */
    104 	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
    105 	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
    106 	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
    107 	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
    108 	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
    109 	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
    110 	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
    111 	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
    112 	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
    113 	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
    114 	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
    115 	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
    116 	u_long	ifi_unused;		/* XXX was ifi_xmittiming */
    117 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
    118 };
    119 
    120 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
    121 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
    122 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
    123 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
    124 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
    125 #define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
    126 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
    127 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
    128 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
    129 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
    130 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x400		/* transmission in progress */
    131 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
    132 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    133 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    134 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    135 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
    136 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
    137 #define	IFF_POLLING	0x10000		/* Interface is in polling mode. */
    138 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
    139 #define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* user-requested monitor mode */
    140 #define IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* static ARP */
    141 #define IFF_NPOLLING	0x100000	/* ifpoll is used */
    142 
    143 /* flags set internally only: */
    144 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
    145 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
    146 	 IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_POLLING|\
    147 	 IFF_NPOLLING)
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
    151  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej (at) netbsd.org
    152  */
    153 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
    154 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
    155 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
    156 
    157 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
    158 #define IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x00001 /* can offload checksum on RX */
    159 #define IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x00002 /* can offload checksum on TX */
    160 #define IFCAP_NETCONS		0x00004 /* can be a network console */
    161 #define IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x00008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
    162 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x00010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
    163 #define IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x00020	/* 9000 byte MTU support */
    164 #define IFCAP_RSS		0x00040	/* Receive Side Scaling for IPv4 */
    165 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM	0x00080	/* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
    166 
    167 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM	(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
    168 
    169 
    170 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
    171 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
    175  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
    176  */
    177 struct if_msghdr {
    178 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    179 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    180 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    181 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    182 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    183 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    184 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
    185 };
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
    189  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
    190  */
    191 struct ifa_msghdr {
    192 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    193 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    194 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
    195 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    196 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    197 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    198 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
    199 };
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
    203  * from the routing socket
    204  */
    205 struct ifma_msghdr {
    206 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    207 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    208 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
    209 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    210 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    211 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    212 };
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
    216  */
    217 struct if_announcemsghdr {
    218 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    219 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    220 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
    221 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    222 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    223 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
    224 };
    225 
    226 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
    227 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * Interface request structure used for socket
    231  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
    232  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
    233  * remainder may be interface specific.
    234  */
    235 struct	ifreq {
    236 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    237 	union {
    238 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
    239 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
    240 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
    241 		short	ifru_flags[2];
    242 		short	ifru_index;
    243 		int	ifru_metric;
    244 		int	ifru_mtu;
    245 		int	ifru_phys;
    246 		int	ifru_media;
    247 		void   *ifru_data;
    248 		int	ifru_cap[2];
    249 		int	ifru_pollcpu;
    250 	} ifr_ifru;
    251 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
    252 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    253 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
    254 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
    255 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
    256 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
    257 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
    258 #define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
    259 #define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
    260 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
    261 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
    262 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
    263 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
    264 #define ifr_pollcpu	ifr_ifru.ifru_pollcpu	/* polling(4) cpu */
    265 };
    266 
    267 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
    268 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
    269 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
    270 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
    271 
    272 struct ifaliasreq {
    273 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    274 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
    275 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
    276 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
    277 };
    278 
    279 struct ifmediareq {
    280 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    281 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
    282 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
    283 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
    284 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
    285 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
    286 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
    287 };
    288 
    289 struct  ifdrv {
    290 	char            ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    291 	unsigned long   ifd_cmd;
    292 	size_t          ifd_len;
    293 	void            *ifd_data;
    294 };
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
    298  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
    299  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
    300  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
    301  */
    302 
    303 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
    304 struct ifstat {
    305 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    306 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
    307 };
    308 
    309 /*
    310  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
    311  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
    312  * for machine (useful for programs which
    313  * must know all networks accessible).
    314  */
    315 struct	ifconf {
    316 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
    317 	union {
    318 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
    319 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
    320 	} ifc_ifcu;
    321 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
    322 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
    323 };
    324 
    325 
    326 /*
    327  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
    328  */
    329 struct if_laddrreq {
    330 	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    331 	u_int	flags;
    332 #define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
    333 	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
    334 	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
    335 	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
    336 };
    337 
    338 #ifndef _KERNEL
    339 struct if_nameindex {
    340 	u_int	 if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
    341 	char	*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
    342 };
    343 
    344 __BEGIN_DECLS
    345 u_int	 if_nametoindex (const char *);
    346 char	*if_indextoname(u_int, char *);
    347 struct	 if_nameindex *if_nameindex (void);
    348 void	 if_freenameindex (struct if_nameindex *);
    349 __END_DECLS
    350 #endif
    351 
    352 #ifdef _KERNEL
    353 struct thread;
    354 struct ucred;
    355 
    356 int	prison_if (struct ucred *cred, struct sockaddr *sa);
    357 
    358 /* XXX - this should go away soon. */
    359 #include <net/if_var.h>
    360 #endif
    361 
    362 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
    363